BMI Calculator for Nurses (WHO Classification)

cm
kg
ft
in
lb
BMI
24.2kg/m²
Normal weight

The formula

BMI = Weight (kg)Height (m)²

BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnosis. It does not account for muscle mass, fat distribution, age or ethnicity.

WHO classification

BMI range (kg/m²)CategoryNotes
< 18.5UnderweightScreen for nutritional deficiency, eating disorders
18.5–24.9Normal weightLowest associated mortality risk in adults
25.0–29.9OverweightIncreased cardiovascular and metabolic risk
30.0–34.9Obesity class ISubstantial risk increase
35.0–39.9Obesity class IIHigh risk
≥ 40.0Obesity class IIIVery high risk
Clinical context: Asian adults may face elevated cardiometabolic risk at BMI ≥ 23. Athletes with high muscle mass can show overweight BMI without excess adiposity. Always interpret BMI alongside waist circumference, lipid profile and clinical assessment.

Frequently asked questions

Is BMI a reliable measure of health?

BMI is a useful population-level screening tool but limited at the individual level. It doesn’t distinguish fat from muscle, doesn’t account for fat distribution (visceral vs subcutaneous), and uses cut-offs derived primarily from European populations.

What’s a healthy BMI for older adults?

In adults over 65, a slightly higher BMI (24–29) is associated with lower mortality than the standard “normal” range. Low BMI in the elderly is a stronger predictor of poor outcomes than mild overweight.

Should I use BMI for children?

No — children and adolescents use BMI-for-age percentiles (CDC or WHO growth charts), not the adult cut-offs in this calculator.

Clinical safety notice. BMI is a screening tool and not a diagnosis. Combine with waist circumference and clinical assessment.